draft LMH - TIA - Telecommunications Industry Association

Radiocommunication Study Groups |[pic] | |
| | |
| | |
|Received: |Document DG5A2_04r7 |
| |18 May 2010 |
| |English only |
|DG5A2-1 |
|BWA Volume of |
|Land Mobile Handbook (main body and annexes) |
Editorial updates made on 2010-07-15 by José Costa on behalf of Justine
Sider, Editor
1) Deleted the old document number from every page
2) Start each chapter of the main body on a new page
3) Start each annex on a new page
4) Added summary for Recommendation ITU-R M.1801 and Report ITU-R M.2039
5) Pagination changes to avoid pages with large white space (not shown with
change marks) Updates made on 2010-07-27 by José Costa on behalf of Justine Sider, Editor
1) Accepted all the track changes above, made on 2010-07-15
2) Added Section 1.3 with permission from the World Bank
3) Pagination changes to avoid pages with large white space (not shown with
change marks) Updates made on 2010-10-22 by José Costa on behalf of Justine Sider, Editor
1) Included the proposals in the submission from Canada dated 2010-10-05
2) Included the proposals in the submission from ATIS dated 2010-10-06
3) Included text at the end of Section 2 (Background) in Chapter 1,
proposed by the acting editor
Attachment 1 Land Mobile Handbook (including Wireless Access) [pic] International Telecommunication Union Radiocommunication Sector Volume 5 Deployment of Broadband Wireless
Access Systems 17 27 July 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1 Introduction 8 1.1 Purpose and scope of Handbook on Land Mobile 8 1.2 Background 9 1.3 Section addressed to developing countries 9 1.4 Organization of Volume 5 12 2 Overview of broadband access services, service trends and
applications 13 2.1 Introduction 13 2.2 BWA defined 13 2.3 Application trends 14 2.3.1 E-Health 14 2.3.2 E-Learning 15 2.4 Service environment: urban, suburban, remote, and rural 15 2.5 Fixed, nomadic and mobile applications 16 2.5.1 Fixed applications - General 16 2.5.2 Nomadic applications - General 16 2.5.3 Mobile applications 16 3 Broadband wireless access systems 17 3.1 Introduction 17 3.2 Broadband wireless access standards 17 4 Operational requirements 18 4.1 Introduction 18 4.2 Operational environment 18 4.3 Spectrum requirements for operators 18 4.4 Cell site requirements 18 4.5 Typical frequency bands / spectrum 18 4.5.1 License-exempt bands 19 4.5.2 Licensed bands 20 4.5.3 Non-exclusive licensed bands 20 4.6 Guidance on regulatory issues 20 4.6.1 Benefits of technology neutral regulation 21 4.6.2 Benefits of spectrum harmonization 22 5 System deployment Guidelines 24 5.1 Introduction: Key issues to consider prior to deployment 24 5.2 Deployment considerations: wireline vs. wireless 24 5.3 Designing BWA deployments for profitability 27 5.4 Technical evolution/ migration to next generation systems 37 5.5 Operational issues 39 5.6 Sharing with other systems 39 5.6.1 BWA Systems and sharing with other systems 39 6 System topologies / architecture 40 6.1 RLAN 40 6.2 Mesh network 40 6.3 Femtocells 41 1 OFDM 44 2 OFDMA 44 3 Scalable OFDA access 44 4 MIMO 44 B.1 High Capacity-Spatial Division Multiple Access (HC-SDMA) radio
interface technology and iBurst broadband wireless system 46 1 Overview: HC-SDMA 46 2 Description of the HC-SDMA radio interface 46 2.1 Air interface handover 47 2.2 Adaptive multi-antenna signal processing technology 47 2.3 Spectral efficiency of the HC-SDMA radio interface 48 2.4 Radio system capacity & economics 48 3 iBurst network architecture 49 4 iBurst protocol stack 49 5 iBurst network service offerings 50 5.1 Mobile service offering 50 5.2 Fixed/Portable service offering 50 6 iBurst commercial network performance 51 B.2 eXtended Global Platform: XGP 51 1 Background: eXtended Global Platform: XGP 51 2 Features of eXtended Global Platform in comparison with the Enhanced
PHS 52 3 Link access technique 53 4 Other major techniques 55 4.1 Link adaptation control 55 4.2 Autonomous decentralized control method for the channel assignment
55 4.3 Error detection and correction 55 4.4 H-ARQ 55 5 System architecture 55 6 Cell designing of eXtended Global Platform 57 B.3 IMT-2000 CDMA Multi-Carrier 57 1 Introduction 57 2 CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Release 0 57 3 CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Revision A 58 3.1 Downlink 58 3.2 Uplink 59 3.3 Comprehensive centralized control 59 4 CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Revision B 59 4.1 Fundamental concepts 60 4.1.1 Channel aggregation 60 4.1.2 Symmetric and asymmetric mode of operation 60 4.1.3 Adaptive load balancing 60 4.1.4 Flexible duplex 61 B.4 IMT-2000 CDMA DS , CDMA TDD, and TDMA-SC 61 1 Technology overview 61 2 Current deployments 62 3 Evolution to higher speeds and better performance 64 4 Air interface 66 5 WCDMA/HSPA System architecture 68 6.4.1 WCDMA/HSPA System architecture 69 6 LTE System architecture 71 6.4.2 LTE System architecture 73 B.6 Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB) 74 1 Introduction 74 2 UMB Numerology 75 3 H-ARQ Timelines 76 4 Forward link traffic channel 77 5 MIMO design 78 6 Closed loop precoding and SDMA 79 7 Handoff design 79 8 Interference management 80 9 Fractional frequency reuse 81 10 Conclusion 82 B.8 Harmonized IEEE and ETSI radio interface standards, WiMAX,
for broadband wireless access (BWA) systems including mobile and
nomadic applications in the mobile service 82 1 Overview of the radio interface 82 2 Detailed specification of the radio interface 84 2.1 IEEE 802.16/WiMAX 84 6.3 MAN IEEE 802.16 Air interface for broadband wireless access 86 6.3.1 WiMAX System architecture 86 2.2 ETSI standards 89 2.3 IMT2000 OFDMA TDD WMAN 89 C.1 Overview 91 C.2 ITU-R Publications 91 C.2.1 Resolutions 91 C.2.2 Recommendations 91 C.2.3. Reports 92 C.2.4 Handbooks 93 UK (Office of Communications) 94 1 Introduction 97 2 Physical layer to realize high bit rate and stable wireless networks
97 3 Single carrier with equalizer 97 4 Multicarrier OFDM 98 5 Configuration of OFDM system 98 6 Computer simulation 99 1 Introduction 101 2 Remote access techniques 101 2.1 Dial-up connection 101 2.2 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) 101 2.3 Mobile IP 102 2.4 VLAN 102 2.5 Mobile VLAN 102 3 Evaluation 103 1 System composition 104 2 Major techniques of mobile VLAN 104 2.1 Terminal authentication, location registration, connection 104 2.2 Encapsulation/de-encapsulation 105 2.3 Recognition of terminal disconnection 106
Chapter 1
Introduction 1.1 Purpose and scope of Handbook on Land Mobile
The Handbook on Land Mobile initiatives was started in the late 90's within
the ITU-R Working Party 8A to meet an increasing need by the developing
countries for a handbook on state of the art technologies covering the
various aspects of the Land Mobile Services; technologies and systems. The
Handbook is organized in several volumes, four of which were already
published: Volume 1: Fixed Wireless Access; Volume 2: Principles and approaches on evolution to IMT-2000; and Volume 3: Dispatch and advanced messaging systems Volume 4: Intelligent transport systems The purpose of the Handbook is to assist in the decision making process
involving planning, engineering and deployment of wireless based land
mobile systems, especially in the developing countries. It should also
provide adequate information that will assist in training engineers and
planners in regulating, planning, engineering, and deployment aspects of
these systems. The Handbook covers land mobile applications including,
vehicular communications, in-building communication, out-of-building
communication, as well as others such as Intelligent Transport Systems
(ITS) applications. Systems covered encompass cellular-based systems,
messaging systems, dispatch systems, fixed wireless access, as well as ITS.
The users of this handbook are likely to fall into one of two categories.
The first category includes the decision makers and planners who would like
the handbook to provide them with enough information to aid in decision
making on system choices as far as their suitability to meet their
requirements. For this purpose, the handbook provides analysis on the
various systems taking into consideration factors such as traffic
estimation and projection, frequency band and spectrum requirements,
investments, regulation and policy requirements and experiences, deployment
strategies, short and long term implicatio